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Bohr Model Explained: Energy Levels, Orbits, & Emission Spectra

2025-07-07

[public] 73.0 views, 9.00 likes, dislikes audio only

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Unlock the secrets of the Bohr model of the atom! In this video, you'll learn how electrons occupy energy levels, how they jump between orbits, and how those transitions produce the colorful hydrogen emission spectrum.

Perfect for general chemistry students, this clear explanation covers:

0:00 The Problem with Rutherford's Planetary Model

1:08 Bohr's Questions

2:06 Planck & Einstein's Quantized Energy

3:50 Bohr's Atomic Model

4:43 Atomic Emission Spectra Explained

5:55 Lyman, Balmer, & Paschen Series

6:22 Rydberg Constant, Equations, & Groundbreaking Findings

6:50 Limitations of Bohr Model

Related practice problems 👉 /youtube/video/3TUGRJgqG3k

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Citations:

OpenStax Chemistry 2e. Flowers, P., Theopold, K., Langley, R., & Robinson, W.R. (2019, Feb 14). Chemistry 2e. OpenStax. https://openstax.org/details/books/chemistry-2e

OpenStax Chemistry 2e, Figure 6.13 Compare the two types of emission spectra: continuous spectrum of white light (top) and the line

spectra of the light from excited sodium, hydrogen, calcium, and mercury atoms. Continuous spectrum and emission spectrum of calcium were used to show continuous and discrete spectra of a rainbow.

OpenStax Chemistry 2e, Figure 6.3 Portions of the electromagnetic spectrum are shown in order of decreasing frequency and increasing wavelength. (credit “Cosmic ray": modification of work by NASA; credit “PET scan": modification of work by the National Institute of Health; credit “X-ray": modification of work by Dr. Jochen Lengerke; credit “Dental curing": modification of work by the Department of the Navy; credit “Night vision": modification of work by the Department of the Army; credit “Remote": modification of work by Emilian Robert Vicol; credit “Cell phone": modification of work by Brett Jordan; credit “Microwave oven": modification of work by Billy Mabray; credit “AM radio": modification of work by Dave Clausen)

Images:

Niels Bohr, public domain: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niels_Bohr#/media/File:Niels_Bohr.jpg

Free B Roll provided by Videezy: http://www.videezy.com

Max Planck, public domain: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck#/media/File:Max_Planck_by_Hugo_Erfurth_1938cr_-_restoration1.jpg

Albert Einstein, public domain: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Albert_Einstein_sticks_his_tongue_1951.jpg

Photo by Brad Switzer: https://www.pexels.com/photo/magnificent-view-of-milky-way-from-cutler-cove-utah-usa-11716072/

Fingerprint: https://pixabay.com/photos/fingerprint-sense-template-456483/

By Photograph: JonathunderMedal: Erik Lindberg (1873-1966) - Derivative of File:NobelPrize.JPG, PD-US, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?curid=58432969


The Problem with Rutherford's Planetary Model
/youtube/video/ccpnNyhyxwo?t=0
Planck & Einstein's Quantized Energy
/youtube/video/ccpnNyhyxwo?t=126
Atomic Emission Spectra Explained
/youtube/video/ccpnNyhyxwo?t=283
Lyman, Balmer, & Paschen Series
/youtube/video/ccpnNyhyxwo?t=355
Rydberg Constant, Equations, & Groundbreaking Findings
/youtube/video/ccpnNyhyxwo?t=382
Limitations of Bohr Model
/youtube/video/ccpnNyhyxwo?t=410
Chemistry in a Nutshell Ph.D. Chemist | Passionate Educator | Science Enthusiast Welcome! I have a passion for teaching and a knack for explaining complex concepts in a way that's easy to understand. I’m here to share the kind of chemistry lessons I wish I had as a student. I hold a Ph.D. in chemistry and have extensive experience teaching general and organic chemistry. I’ve worked with students from high schools, community colleges, and large research universities. Along the way, I’ve gained a deep appreciation for how essential it is to make chemistry accessible and engaging for everyone. This channel is dedicated to helping students at the undergraduate and high school levels, but it’s also for anyone who has a curiosity about science and how the world works. My current goal is to make a video for every topic covered in both general and organic chemistry. With enough support through Patreon, I will be able to spend significantly more time producing high quality, educational videos.
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