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The Biggest Misconception in Football (ft. Tom Brady)

2025-06-01

[public] 3.86M views, 121K likes, dislikes audio only

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Even the GOAT Tom Brady can’t throw a perfect spiral. Here’s why. 🌏 Get exclusive NordVPN deal here ➵ https://NordVPN.com/veritasium It’s risk free with Nord’s 30 day money-back guarantee!✌

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A huge thank you to Tom Brady for coming and throwing some footballs with us and letting us analyse his throw. You can check out his channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@tombrady

Also thank you to Kevin Bonner and the team at Shadow Lion for helping make this happen!

A big thanks to Daniel Hare and Wilson for all their help collecting and analyzing the data.

A massive thank you to Prof. Philip Ansell, David Attig, Matt Brotnow, Sam Hince and Derrick Wiberg at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign for all their work testing out footballs in their wind tunnel (more of that to come in our second video).

We’d also like to shout out Stewart Bible, Ryan Sayko and the rest of the team at Resolved Analytics for all their work on the CFD models - https://www.resolvedanalytics.com/

Thank you to Mike Lopez and Tom Bliss from the Football Data and Analytics at the NFL for sharing data and insights from across NFL history.

We’re incredibly grateful to Prof. Richard Price and Major Brett Gibbons for their invaluable contributions to this video.

Thank you to Prof. Chad Orzel, Prof. John Eric Goff, Dr Ainissa Ramirez, Prof. Tony Schmitz & Jonathan Ferguson for all their help on the project.

Also thanks to Chris Anstis for his help as a stand-in QB!

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0:00 How Tom Brady Throws a Football

2:51 Why do you spin a football to throw it?

5:36 How does rifling affect a projectile?

9:09 The Turnover Paradox

11:15 How fast can Tom Brady throw?

14:31 Analysing Brady’s Throw

16:38 Gyroscopic Procession

19:47 It’s impossible to throw straight

23:17 Outdoor vs Dome Stadiums

24:31 Why Tom Brady is the GOAT

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References:

References can be found here - https://ve42.co/BradyReferences

Images & Video:

Image and video references can be found here - https://ve42.co/BradyVisuals

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Special thanks to our Patreon supporters:

Adam Foreman, Albert Wenger, Alex Porter, Alexander Tamas, Anton Ragin, armedtoe, Balkrishna Heroor, Bertrand Serlet, Blake Byers, Bruce, Charles Ian Norman Venn, Dave Kircher, David Johnston, David Tseng, Evgeny Skvortsov, Garrett Mueller, Gnare, gpoly, iRick, Jeromy Johnson, Jon Jamison, JT, Juan Benet, Keith England, KeyWestr, Kyi, Lee Redden, Marinus Kuivenhoven, Matthias Wrobel, Meekay, meg noah, Michael Krugman, Orlando Bassotto, Paul Peijzel, Richard Sundvall, Robert Oliveira, Sam Lutfi, Tj Steyn, TTST, Ubiquity Ventures, wolfee

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Producer & Director: Henry van Dyck

Writing: Henry van Dyck & Derek Muller

Editor: Trenton Oliver

Animators: Mike Radjabov & Fabio Albetelli

Illustrator: Jakub Misiek

Researchers: Emilia Gyles & Gabe Strong

Field Producer: Katy Savage

Camera Operators: John Nicholls, Trenton Oliver, Melkwych Pierre-Louis & Scott Wellington

Drone Operators: Nathan Taupez Scinto, Angelo Fiorini

Sound Recordist: Vlady Garcia

Production Assistant: Leah Jiji

Media Manager: Gabriel C. Rodriguez

Assistant Editor: James Stuart

Thumbnail Designers: Ren Hurley & Ben Powell

Production Team: Josh Pitt, Rob Beasley Spence, Tori Brittain & Barbara Abraul

Executive Producers: Derek Muller & Zoe Heron

Additional video/photos supplied by Getty Images

Music from Epidemic Sound


How Tom Brady Throws a Football
/youtube/video/J3i3F2e4IYs?t=0
Why do you spin a football to throw it?
/youtube/video/J3i3F2e4IYs?t=171
How does rifling affect a projectile?
/youtube/video/J3i3F2e4IYs?t=336
The Turnover Paradox
/youtube/video/J3i3F2e4IYs?t=549
How fast can Tom Brady throw?
/youtube/video/J3i3F2e4IYs?t=675
Analysing Brady’s Throw
/youtube/video/J3i3F2e4IYs?t=871
Gyroscopic Procession
/youtube/video/J3i3F2e4IYs?t=998
It’s impossible to throw straight
/youtube/video/J3i3F2e4IYs?t=1187
Outdoor vs Dome Stadiums
/youtube/video/J3i3F2e4IYs?t=1397
Why Tom Brady is the GOAT
/youtube/video/J3i3F2e4IYs?t=1471
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