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The Hardest Easy Game

2019-11-04

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Play The L-Game: https://hwwmath.looiwenli.com/l-game

Edward de Bono is a lot of things -- an author, an economic theorist, a physician -- but he’s also a thinker about… thinking. His 1967 book “The Five-Day Course in Thinking” included a game that’s one of the hardest in the world, yet also one of the simplest.

The idea behind creating the perfectly simple, perfectly impossible exercise that turned into The L-Game was to distill a 2-player experience down to a constant churn of critical strategic decisions. By limiting the board to just 16 spaces with 2 L-shaped tetrominoes and 2 neutral pieces, the board can’t distract from the core task. And with so few rules -- really, just that you need to move your L piece to an open space and then optionally move one of the neutrals -- the focus is purely on thinking several moves in advance.

That level of abstraction is way, way harder than it seems. But by using experience to identify and organize some strategic guiding principles to moving in the L-Game, it’s possible for both players to play perfectly -- and forever.

As de Bono demonstrates in his course, that’s the same sort of approach we apply to almost everything we value. We think strategically about the groceries we buy, the relationships we have or want… if it matters, we employ some form of strategy. And the better we are at strategic thinking, the more likely we are to get the result we need.

And it all starts with a 4x4 board, two tetrominoes, and a couple pennies.

*** SOURCES ***

"The L Game: Strategic Thinking". The Five-Day Course in Thinking by Edward de Bono: https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01HHJL7LM/

"Winning Ways for Your Mathematical Plays, Vol. 2," by By Elwyn R. Berlekamp, John H. Conway, and Richard K. Guy: https://www.amazon.com/Winning-Ways-Your-Mathematical-Plays/dp/156881142X

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Intro
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SIMPLEST
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INDETERMINATE
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YOU WIN
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HOW CAN THIS GAME POSSIBLY TAKE 5 DAYS TO MASTER?
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3 MOVES
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HOW TO THINK
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IMPOSSIBLE
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TETRIS
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EXPERIENCE MATTERS
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STRATEGIC PRINCIPLES
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GUIDING PRINCIPLES
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MAGIC ANSWERS
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SHORTCUTS
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INDEFINITE DRAW
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3 OF THE 4 CENTRAL SQUARES IN THE GRID
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STRATEGIC THINKING SKILS
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Vsauce2 Welcome to the official Vsauce2 YouTube channel! Hosted by Kevin Lieber, Vsauce2 explores recreational mathematics including, paradoxes, math games, riddles and more to uncover the surprising complexity beneath seemingly simple concepts. Vsauce2 launched in December 2010 and is run by Kevin Lieber. Vsauce is... Michael Stevens: Producer/Host of Vsauce1 Kevin Lieber: Producer/Host of Vsauce2 Jake Roper: Producer/Host of Vsauce3 Matthew Tabor: Writer for Vsauce2
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