How To Identify Every Living Thing

2023-10-05

[public] 52.3K views, 5.67K likes, dislikes audio only

Thanks to the ASCEND project for partnering with us on this video!

Every species on Earth has a fingerprint - whether or not they have fingers at all.

LEARN MORE

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To learn more about this topic, start your googling with these keywords:

- Spectral fingerprint: the distinctive pattern of radiation reflected by a surface (or a species) as a function of the wavelength

- Spectroscopy: the field of study that measures and interprets the electromagnetic spectra that result from the interaction between electromagnetic radiation and matter as a function of the wavelength or frequency of the radiation

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CREDITS

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Kate Yoshida | Script Writer, Narrator and Director

Arcadi Garcia i Rius | Illustration, Video Editing and Animation

Nathaniel Schroeder | Music

MinuteEarth is produced by Neptune Studios LLC

https://neptunestudios.info

OUR STAFF

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Lizah van der Aart • Sarah Berman • Cameron Duke

Arcadi Garcia i Rius • David Goldenberg • Melissa Hayes

Alex Reich • Henry Reich • Peter Reich

Ever Salazar • Leonardo Souza • Kate Yoshida

OTHER CREDITS

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Photo of Forest in False Color from:

Sapes, G., C. Lapadat, A. K. Schweiger, J. Juzwik, R. Montgomery, H. Gholizadeh, P. A. Townsend, J. A. Gamon, and J. Cavender-Bares. 2022. Canopy spectral reflectance detects oak wilt at the landscape scale using phylogenetic discrimination. Remote Sensing of Environment 273:112961. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2022.112961

Photo of Oak Wilt from:

J. Antonio Guzmán Q., Jesús N. Pinto-Ledezma, David Frantz, Philip A. Townsend, Jennifer Juzwik, Jeannine Cavender-Bares, Mapping oak wilt disease from space using land surface phenology, Remote Sensing of Environment, 298, 2023, 113794. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2023.113794

Satellite Images from Google Earth

Antarctica: Data SIO, NOAA, U.S. Navy, NGA, GEBCO. U.S. Geological Survey. Landsat / Copernicus

Amazon Rainforest: Landsat / Copernicus

Northeastern cost of Australia: Data SIO, NOAA, U.S. Navy, NGA, GEBCO. Landsat / Copernicus. TerraMetrics

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REFERENCES

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Hollings, T., Burgman, M., van Andel, M., Gilbert, M., Robinson, T., & Robinson, A. (2018). How do you find the green sheep? A critical review of the use of remotely sensed imagery to detect and count animals. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 9(4), 881-892. https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.12973

Leblanc, G., Francis, C. M., Soffer, R., Kalacska, M., & De Gea, J. (2016). Spectral reflectance of polar bear and other large arctic mammal pelts; potential applications to remote sensing surveys. Remote Sensing, 8(4), 273. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8040273

Lubin, D., Li, W., Dustan, P., Mazel, C. H., & Stamnes, K. (2001). Spectral signatures of coral reefs: features from space. Remote Sensing of Environment, 75(1), 127-137. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0034-4257(00)00161-9

Pinto-Ledezma, J. N., Frantz, D., Townsend, P. A., Juzwik, J., & Cavender-Bares, J. (2023). Mapping oak wilt disease from space using land surface phenology. Remote Sensing of Environment, 298, 113794. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2023.113794

Richardson, A. D., Aubrecht, D. M., Basler, D., Hufkens, K., Muir, C. D., & Hanssen, L. (2021). Developmental changes in the reflectance spectra of temperate deciduous tree leaves and implications for thermal emissivity and leaf temperature. New Phytologist, 229(2), 791-804. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.16909

Sapes, G., Lapadat, C., Schweiger, A. K., Juzwik, J., Montgomery, R., Gholizadeh, H., ... & Cavender-Bares, J. (2022). Canopy spectral reflectance detects oak wilt at the landscape scale using phylogenetic discrimination. Remote Sensing of Environment, 273, 112961. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2022.112961

Terletzky, P., Ramsey, R. D., & Neale, C. M. (2012). Spectral characteristics of domestic and wild mammals. GIScience & Remote Sensing, 49(4), 597-608. https://doi.org/10.2747/1548-1603.49.4.597