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The fix-the-wobbly-table theorem

2018-07-28

[public] 156K views, 4.88K likes, 68.0 dislikes audio only

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This video is about the absolutely wonderful wobbly table theorem. A special case of this theorem became well-known in 2014 when Numberphile dedicated a video to it: A wobbling square table can often be fixed by turning it on the spot.

Today I'll show you why and to what extent this trick works, not only for square tables but also general rectangular ones. I'll also let you in on the interesting history of this theorem and I'll tell you how a couple of friends and I turned the ingenious heuristic argument for why stabilising-by- turning should work into a proper mathematical theorem.

Here is a link to a preprint of the article by Bill Baritompa, Rainer Löwen, Marty Ross and me that I refer to in the video: http://arxiv.org/abs/math/0511490 . This preprint is pretty close to the printed article that appeared in the Mathematial Intelligencer and which lives behind a pay wall, Math. Intell. 29(2), 49-58 (2007). The argument that I show you in this video is somewhat different from the one Bill, Rainer, Marty and I used in our paper. It's a mix of what we do in our paper and the original argument by Miodrag Novacovic as presented by Martin Gardner in his Mathematical Games column.

Here is a link to the 2014 Numberphile video on table turning featuring the prominent German mathematician Matthias Kreck /youtube/video/OuF-WB7mD6k

And this is an article by Andre Martin that features an alternative proof for why stabilising-by-turning works for square tables on continuous grounds that are not too steep: http://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0510065

Thank you very much to Danil for his Russian subtitles and Marty for his help with getting the draft of the script for this video just right.

Enjoy!


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