video thumbnail 24:37
Exploring the mysteries of the Prime (gaps!) Line.

2021-04-06

[public] 339K views, 21.1K likes, 260 dislikes audio only

channel thumbStand-up Maths
3840×2026

Thanks to Kerry D. Wong who originally piqued my interest by sending me this:

http://www.kerrywong.com/2009/09/06/an-alternative-illustration-of-prime-number-distribution/

Here are the papers about finding arbitrarily large gaps between primes:

The first paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/1408.4505​

The paper one day later: https://arxiv.org/abs/1408.5110

Watch the author of the second paper James Maynard talk about it on Numberphile:

/youtube/video/BH1GMGDYndo

The 'top dots' are called "Jumping Champions" and you can read more about them being primorials here: https://mathworld.wolfram.com/JumpingChampion.html

Here is loads about prime gaps with references if you want to see the original papers.

http://sweet.ua.pt/tos/gaps.html

That link was sent to me by my Patreon supporter Bruce Garner (who has also calculated the first trillion prime gaps using C++). That page is excellent; I wish I'd found it before I started writing the video.

CORRECTIONS:

- At 08:07 they should have been p_(n+1) - p_n ≥ 8. Or I guess p_n - p_(n-1) ≥ 8. But not what I put. What I put was wrong.

- Wow. At 15:33 I said "big zero" instead of "big O". I'm so adamant that I say "zero" instead of "oh" for the digit that I finally had a subconscious false-positive!

UPDATE: I actually spotted this one right before release and it looks like responses were pretty split on if I should have fixed that. I didn't. https://twitter.com/standupmaths/status/1379438185374171137

- Let me know if you spot any mistakes.

Thanks to my Patreons who are vital in keeping the videos coming. Future Matt has a very expensive rider.

https://www.patreon.com/standupmaths

As always: thanks to Jane Street who support my channel. They're amazing.

https://www.janestreet.com/

Filming editing by Alex Genn-Bash

Graphics by James Arthur and Matt Parker

Music by Howard Carter

Design by Simon Wright and Adam Robinson

MATT PARKER: Stand-up Mathematician

Website: http://standupmaths.com/

US book: https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/610964/humble-pi-by-matt-parker/

UK book: https://mathsgear.co.uk/collections/books/products/humble-pi-signed-paperback


Find a Gap of 8 between 2 Consecutive Primes
/youtube/video/SMsTXQYgbiQ?t=482.29999
The Least Common Multiple
/youtube/video/SMsTXQYgbiQ?t=651.09998
The Hardy Littlewood K Tuples Conjecture
/youtube/video/SMsTXQYgbiQ?t=1251.02
Stand-up Maths I do mathematics and stand-up. Sometimes simultaneously. Occasionally while being filmed. (It's quite the Venn diagram.) Principle channel supporter: Jane Street https://www.janestreet.com/ http://standupmaths.com http://twitter.com/standupmaths
/youtube/channel/UCSju5G2aFaWMqn-_0YBtq5A
The Genius Geometry of the James Webb Space Telescope 187,155 views
/youtube/video/os0a5au_3Mo