2021-03-14
[public] 32.8K views, 1.06K likes, dislikes audio only
This video shows how to make a plasma tube out of a glass bottle and a high voltage supply that takes advantage of Paschen's law (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paschen%27s_law) to generate a long electrical arc from the reduced breakdown voltage of air in a low-pressure environment.
The bottle runs at about 0.1 atmospheres, so this would be considered a very low vacuum, but it's more than sufficient to demonstrate the relationship between breakdown voltage and pressure. A dedicated vacuum pump could evacuate this bottle down to a few thousandths of an atmosphere, and the same size arc could be generated with a few hundred volts instead of 30,000 volts.
-Diamond hole bits used in the video:
https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01L92YM1A/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_image?ie=UTF8&psc=1
Music:
Serge Pavkin - Technology For Life
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=caIqdAb5w7o&list=PLGR5IhV9jJZHLLkv-EeVNCKogv8Hb9L6O&index=90
Serge Pavkin - Intergalactic
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Z0vPtMEvVg&list=PLGR5IhV9jJZHLLkv-EeVNCKogv8Hb9L6O&index=142