2020-08-11

[public] 50.5K views, 3.22K likes, 36.0 dislikes audio only

BrainCraft

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"Type A" Personality Was Invented by the Tobacco Industry - Here's How.

Thanks to Dr. Rohin Francis from Medlife Crisis for his comment! You can subscribe to his channel here https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCgRBRE1DUP2w7HTH9j_L4OQ

More BrainCraft: Why Most Personality Tests Are Wrong /youtube/video/Ri9Y2rT70FE

Chapters:

0:00 You're so "Type A"

0:59 History of Type A Personality

2:15 The Involvement of the Tobacco Industry

3:33 Dr Rohin Francis on ethics of medicine today

4:02 The OCEAN model of personality

5:03 How personality traits interact with health

6:19 Using personality to boost well-being

8:18 The strangest example of “Type A”

Music by Epidemic Sound: http://epidemicsound.com/creator

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REFERENCES 📚

Petticrew, M. P., Lee, K., & McKee, M. (2012). Type A behavior pattern and coronary heart disease: Philip Morris's "crown jewel". American journal of public health, 102(11), 2018–2025. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2012.300816

Kuper, H., Marmot, M., & Hemingway, H. (2002). Systematic review of prospective cohort studies of psychosocial factors in the etiology and prognosis of coronary heart disease. Seminars in vascular medicine, 2(3), 267–314. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2002-35401

Wilmot, M. P., Haslam, N., Tian, J., & Ones, D. S. (2019). Direct and conceptual replications of the taxometric analysis of type a behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 116(3), e12–e26. https://doi.org/10.1037/pspp0000195

Goodwin, R. D., & Friedman, H. S. (2006). Health Status and the Five-factor Personality Traits in a Nationally Representative Sample. Journal of Health Psychology, 11(5), 643–654. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105306066610

Gale, C. R., Čukić, I., Batty, G. D., McIntosh, A. M., Weiss, A., & Deary, I. J. (2017). When Is Higher Neuroticism Protective Against Death? Findings From UK Biobank. Psychological science, 28(9), 1345–1357. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797617709813

Strickhouser, J. E., Zell, E., & Krizan, Z. (2017). Does personality predict health and well-being? A metasynthesis. Health Psychology, 36(8), 797–810. https://doi.org/10.1037/hea0000475

Turiano, N. A., Chapman, B. P., Gruenewald, T. L., & Mroczek, D. K. (2015). Personality and the leading behavioral contributors of mortality. Health Psychology, 34(1), 51–60. https://doi.org/10.1037/hea0000038

Steel, P., Schmidt, J., & Shultz, J. (2008). Refining the relationship between personality and subjective well-being. Psychological bulletin, 134(1), 138–161. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.134.1.138

Hakulinen, C., Hintsanen, M., Munafò, M. R., Virtanen, M., Kivimäki, M., Batty, G. D., & Jokela, M. (2015). Personality and smoking: individual-participant meta-analysis of nine cohort studies. Addiction, 110(11), 1844–1852. https://doi.org/10.1111/add.13079

Bogg, T., & Roberts, B. W. (2004). Conscientiousness and health-related behaviors: a meta-analysis of the leading behavioral contributors to mortality. Psychological bulletin, 130(6), 887–919. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.130.6.887

Hill, P. L., Turiano, N. A., Hurd, M. D., Mroczek, D. K., & Roberts, B. W. (2011). Conscientiousness and longevity: an examination of possible mediators. Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 30(5), 536–541. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0023859

Image sources 🖼

https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/tobacco/

https://csts.ua.edu/files/2019/01/1952-12-Readers-Digest-Cancer-by-the-Carton.pdf

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Viceroy_sports_stars_ad.jpg

https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/195241983/

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/230892776_Type_A_Behavior_Pattern_and_Coronary_Heart_Disease_Philip_Morris%27s_Crown_Jewel

https://www.amazon.com/Type-Behavior-Heart-Meyer-Friedman/dp/0394480112

https://www.amazon.in/Treating-Type-Behavior-Your-Heart/dp/0449208265

https://www.startribune.com/photos-momentous-tobacco-settlement-in-minnesota/565697832/ (Richard Sennott & Brian Peterson)

https://pixabay.com/videos/video-chat-chat-facetime-webcam-38175/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=40HPFGvZ4ro

https://pixabay.com/videos/social-media-smart-phone-mobile-1360/

https://pixabay.com/videos/night-girl-work-student-study-22518/

https://pixabay.com/videos/work-space-meeting-startup-notebook-3132/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hXD3x5U3AoM

https://pixabay.com/videos/circle-lights-abstract-4873/