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THE SCUTOID: did scientists discover a new shape?

2018-08-03

[public] 654K views, 25.0K likes, 415 dislikes audio only

Read the Nature paper for yourself:

"Scutoids are a geometrical solution to three-dimensional packing of epithelia"

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-05376-1

Thanks to Laura and Clara for helping me with the video!

You can download Laura's model for free or order a print from Shapeways:

https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:3024272

https://www.shapeways.com/product/L4D27PP24/pair-of-packable-scutoids

Laura Taalman, James Madison University

https://www.jmu.edu/mathstat/people/faculty-full-time/Taalman-Laura.shtml

Clara Grima, University of Seville

http://personal.us.es/grima/

These are the shows I was doing in Sydney:

https://www.mansw.nsw.edu.au/student-activities/mathsinspiration

But you can check out the Maths Inspirations shows in the UK:

http://mathsinspiration.com/

And we'll be in New York on 2 October 2018:

https://momath.org/upcoming-events/maths-on-stage/

Images of cells and stuccoed are all from "Scutoids are a geometrical solution to three-dimensional packing of epithelia".

Voronoi demonstration is from here:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voronoi_diagram#/media/File:Voronoi_growth_euclidean.gif

Thanks to my Patreon supports who do support these videos and make them possible. Here is a random subset:

Malcolm Rowe

Rhys Johnson

Brian Lynch

Jade Bilkey

John Lewis

Support my channel and I can make more videos:

https://www.patreon.com/standupmaths

CORRECTIONS

- Yes, I pronounce it SCOO-toid, SCOW-toid, SCOE-toid etc. Sorry. It's new! I actually think ES-COE-TOID is the most correct.

- Alex Sweeney noticed that when I describe a prism I say it has rectangle faced sides. But that is only true of right prisms, in general a prism has side faces which are parallelograms. When I later talk about prismatoids I realised I had to be more general and said the sides are faces with three or four edges. But I should have done that earlier.

- Let me know if you spot anything!

This video is not sponsored by Little Creatures Pale Ale or BBQ Shapes but I am totally open to suggestions.

Music by Howard Carter

Filming and editing by Matt Parker

Design by Simon Wright

MATT PARKER: Stand-up Mathematician

Website: http://standupmaths.com/

Maths book: http://makeanddo4D.com/

Nerdy maths toys: http://mathsgear.co.uk/


of cells of the epithelial tissues
/youtube/video/2_NZ1ql8B8Y?t=666
prisms or truncated pyramids
/youtube/video/2_NZ1ql8B8Y?t=670
the biologist leader of the project is called Escudero
/youtube/video/2_NZ1ql8B8Y?t=837
A new Rhombic Dodecahedron from Croatia! 94,880 views
/youtube/video/xVBOlbjiHGI
Stand-up Maths I do mathematics and stand-up. Sometimes simultaneously. Occasionally while being filmed. (It's quite the Venn diagram.) Principle channel supporter: Jane Street https://www.janestreet.com/ http://standupmaths.com http://twitter.com/standupmaths
/youtube/channel/UCSju5G2aFaWMqn-_0YBtq5A